If you are considering IVF treatment in Nepal, then knowing about the process involved in IVF is very crucial. Indeed, IVF is a very significant decision in one’s life. It is like a final ray of hope to start your dream of parenthood. Therefore, make sure you follow all the steps mentioned below in your IVF journey:
Firstly, the most important thing anyone should do is consult with top fertility specialists. Since IVF is both an expensive and lengthy process, it’s vital to choose a doctor with extensive experience in reproductive medicine. Instead of choosing the best IVF center in Nepal, you should look for clinics with the best IVF doctors in Nepal. Consequently, choosing a good fertility doctor would not only increase your chances of pregnancy but also help you get the best care.
After consultation, you have to go through various physical tests like blood tests, ultrasounds, semen analysis, and other tests. Not only do you have to pass physical tests, but you have to be mentally strong too. Furthermore, both partners have to be determined and dedicated when undergoing IVF treatment in Nepal. At Angel Fertility Clinic, we offer highly accurate fertility tests, with personalized consultations from Nepal’s best IVF doctors.
After taking a series of medical tests, your IVF doctors would instruct you to take medications from day 2 of your menstrual cycle. Specifically, regarding medications, the fertility doctor gives hormone injections containing Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). Thus, this stimulates your ovaries to produce multiple eggs. The reason why you are subjected to produce multiple eggs is that it increases the chances of successful fertilization.
During this process, the patient undergoes regular transvaginal ultrasounds and blood tests. Consequently, this helps monitor the growth and development of the follicles during the entire stimulation period. Based on the reports and improvements, your IVF doctor will adjust the dose of medication. Ultimately, this helps maximize follicle development for egg retrieval. Moreover, at Angel Fertility Clinic, our highly experienced doctors undertake each patient's case individually and separately. They are always constantly monitoring your progress at each stage. After all, they believe their patient's success is their success too.
After 8-15 days of stimulation, your follicles will mature. Then the doctor will give the final injection of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) to the patient. All this helps to trigger the eggs for final maturation. In this entire process of egg retrieval, you would be under anesthesia. Subsequently, after an ultrasound, your IVF doctor inserts a thin needle through the vaginal wall into the ovaries to suck the eggs from the follicles. Generally, it's a painless process, but some females can experience mild cramping, which might go away after a few hours.
Typically, sperm collection and egg retrieval are done on the same day. On the same day of egg retrieval, the male partner should provide a fresh sperm sample. The lab technician processes the sperm and selects the healthiest sperm for fertilization. The sperm is then processed in the lab, where the healthiest sperm are selected for fertilization.
This is an important process where both the retrieved eggs and sperm are mixed. Generally, the process happens naturally, but sometimes we use Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) to directly inject a single sperm into an egg. After fertilization, the eggs become embryos. Then, we transfer the embryos to a controlled environment for several days to aid their development.
To mimic the natural environment of the woman's uterus, the fertility specialist keeps the embryos in a special incubator. The embryologist closely monitors this entire process.At this stage, the fertility team selects only the healthiest embryos for transfer or freezes them for future use.
At this stage, the IVF doctor places the healthiest or selected embryos in a thin catheter. Then, your doctor will gently transfer the embryo into the uterus. This is a simple procedure that doesn’t require anesthesia. After the transfer, the patient should rest and avoid any hard physical activities. The IVF doctor may give progesterone or other hormones to support the uterine lining and enhance the chances of implantation.
Approximately two weeks after the embryo transfer, the patient has to undergo a blood test. This test will measure the levels of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), a hormone produced during pregnancy. A positive HCG result depicts a successful pregnancy. If the test is negative, the cycle may not have resulted in a pregnancy, and the doctor will discuss the next steps, which may involve another IVF cycle. Also if the test is negative it can be a result of various underlying male infertility and female infertility issues. But the couples can undergo an another IVF cycle with doctor's consultation.
If the pregnancy test comes positive, the patient should have regular follow-up appointments. To monitor the early stages of the pregnancy, you will have to go through some tests. Typically, this involves ultrasounds and blood tests, similar to those done at the beginning of the IVF process. Initially, the fertility specialist will provide care and guidance. Later, the doctor will transfer your care to an obstetrician for the remainder of the pregnancy.
Finally, these are the crucial steps that a couple should follow when undergoing IVF treatment in Nepal at Angel Fertility Clinic. We provide world class premium fertility services for both national and international patients.
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